How do Newton's and Kepler's laws apply to galaxies(or galaxy collisions)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Newton's Laws of Motion

If Kepler's laws define the motion of the planets, Newton's laws define motion. Thinking on Kepler's laws, Newton realized that all motion, whether it was the orbit of the Moon around the Earth or an apple falling from a tree, followed the same basic principles.


Related Questions

Which of these equations will you used to find the final velocity if the initial
velocity and time is given? *

Answers

Answer:

2.77 would be the answer for this

6. Most things you use every day are: a.compounds b. elements c. mixtures​

Answers

Answer: B. Elements

Explanation:

Most things we use everyday are compounds which are composed of two or more elements.

What are compounds?

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

They have a unique chemical structure held together by chemical bonds Compounds have different properties as those of elements because when a compound is formed the properties of the substance are totally altered.

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What is the depth of the crater if the time is 6.3 s? An astronaut stands by the rim of a crater on the moon, where the acceleration of gravity is 1.62 m/s2. To determine the depth of the crater, she drops a rock and measures the time it takes for it to HIT the bottom

Answers

Complete Question

An astronaut stands by the rim of a crater on the moon, where the acceleration of gravity is 1.62 m/s2. To determine the depth of the crater, she drops a rock and measures the time it takes for it

to hit the bottom. If the time is 6.3 s, what is the depth of the crater?

Answer:

The depth is 32 m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The  time is  t =  6.3 s

  The acceleration due to gravity is  [tex]g =  1.62 \  m/s^2[/tex]

 

Generally from kinematic equation

    [tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2}  - at^2[/tex]

Here the u is the initial  velocity and the value is  0 m/s

      [tex]s = 0 + \frac{1}{2}  - (1.62) * (6.3)^2[/tex]

        [tex]s = 32 \ m [/tex]

   

PLEASE HELP!!

A person is traveling at 5m/s for around 20 minutes. how much distance did he cover? hint: change minutes to seconds.

Answers

6000 bc there are 1200 seconds in 20 min

Explain why light behaves like both a wave and a particle?

Answers

Light has a dual “character” it sometimes behaves like a wave and sometimes like a particle. This is called “wave-particle” duality. We are aware of light reflecting, refracting, diffracting, etc and all these are wave properties of light However, high frequency ultraviolet light shows particle properties because when it is incident on certain metals, ultraviolet behaves like a stream of “particles” or quanta which interact 1 on 1 with electrons which are then knocked out and released.

Describe a circumstance where you want friction to work against Newton’s First Law.

Answers

Answer:

If I was riding my bicycle, and there was no friction to work against Newton's First Law, I'd give a first push, and I would never be able to turn or stop.

Explanation:

2. A police car drives from a police station to a distance of 170 km in 4 hours. He then stops at a gas station for 1 hour to fill gas and rest. Then the driver goes for 100 Km in 1 hour 30 minutes to his final destination.
a. What is the speed of the police car between the police station and the gas station?
b. What is the speed of the police car between the gas station and the final destination?
c. What is the average speed of the police car?

Answers

Answer:

a.42.5 km/h or .71 km/m

b. 66.7 km/h or 1.1repeating km/m

c.41.5 km/h or .69 km/m

Explanation:

These are all average speed problems, meaning you divide the distance traveled by the time [tex]s=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

A. 170km/4hrs or 170km/240 mins

B. 100km/1.5hrs or 100km/90mins

C. The only tricky thing here is the question seems like it wants the speed for all of the information given, so you do include the one hour that he stops

270km/6.5 hrs or 270km/390 mins

Moral Dilemma A man is sitting at home worrying about the fact that his daughter needs a major surgery in order to continue living, but he does not have the money to pay for it. He has asked family and friends to help with the cost of the surgery, but he was only able to raise about a quarter of what the surgery costs. He then remembers that he has power of attorney (i.E., control over someone else's finances/legal issues) for his out-of-touch-with-reality, but healthy, 85-year-old father. The man could, without anyone knowing, use his father's money to pay for the surgery. However, this would leave his father with only one year of living expenses. The man decides to take his father's money for his daughter's surgery. Should the man have done that? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Mostly with aid of Kohlberg 's moral growth theory, I clarify this answer, which would also be separated into three stages under which this particular problem is illustrated below.

Explanation:

Pre conventional Stage:

The daughter's father would think about either the penalty during that point if he commits any wrongdoing or breaches laws to save her daughter. But another way to make that happen for surgery is that a person cares about either the legislation and rules as well as the significance of respecting them throughout the pre-conventional process. He will also attempt to establish its insight into solving these problems.

Conventional Stage:

As per the traditional process of the spiritual psychosocial development of Kohlberg, her father would think of civilization because there are conventions that unless he borrows money of his dad again for the procedure of their daughter, culture would label him greedy or prejudice against him to pay the profits of his father despite his consideration.

Post conventional Stage:

As per this argument, he might determine for her child as well as father in his philosophy including perspectives, which means that his father is not in the situation of requesting credit, but because he's in a position to give a recommendation, therefore he certainly gives authorization rescue her grandchildren even though she is small and has several activities to do in hers life. And subsequently, with emerging profits, he will take care of his father as well as daughter, and nowadays focus says their daughter wants treatment to recover.

19,792,000,000 in scientific notation will have how many significant figures

Answers

Answer:

= 1.9792 × 10^10

Significant Figures= 5

Explanation:

Look at the attachment below

Hope this helps (:

HURRY! Please!

How do the lights in a series circuit behave when one bulb burns out?

O The rest of the bulbs continue to shine at maximum brightness.

OThe rest of the bulbs continue to shine at a lower brightness.

OThe rest of the bulbs continue to shine at a higher brightness

OThe rest of the bulbs stop shining and shut off.​

Answers

Answer:

D. The rest of the bulbs stop shining and shut off.

Explanation:

When one bulb  in a series circuit  burns, out, the rest of the bulbs stop shining and shut off.​ Option D is correct.

What is an electric bulb?

An electric bulb is a gadget that uses electricity to create visible light. It is the most popular type of artificial lighting and is necessary for modern society.

The light bulb is connected to a switch in a parallel configuration. The switch is open, which means there will be a lot of resistance and no current will flow via this route.

Across the parallel connection, the battery would create the same potential difference. Because the current would not go via the open switch, it would instead flow through the light bulb, causing it to illuminate.

When one bulb  in a series circuit  burns, out, the rest of the bulbs stop shining and shut off.​

Hence, option D is correct.

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.

Answer in units of N.

Answers

There is nothing to answer because there is no question

Which sentence describes Newton's first law?
A. Forces always come in pairs that have the same magnitude.
B. The action force applied by one object to another is opposite in
direction to the reaction force.
C. It takes a larger net force to accelerate an object at a greater rate.
D. Unbalanced forces cause an object to move.
SM

Answers

[tex]\Large{\red{\bf{\blue{\dag} Answer:-}}}[/tex]

Newton's First Law of Motion :

An object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Here this statement is best represented by the statement : Unbalanced forces cause an object to move. [ option c ]

More to know :-

Newton's 3 laws of motion :-

Newton's First Law of Motion :-

It states that an object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Ex - (i) We tend to fall backwards while standing in the bus , when it starts suddenly.

(ii) We tend to fall forward while standing in the bus , when it stops suddenly.

Newton's Second Law of Motion :-

It states that the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force in the direction of the force . That is ∆p [tex]\propto[/tex] Force .

Ex - (i) When we push car & a truck with same force the car will have Greater acceleration due to less mass . (Imaginary case ).

(ii) We feel easy to push a empty cart than a full cart .

Newton's Third Law of Motion :-

It states that every action has equal and opposite reaction .

Ex - (i) We are able to walk on ground due to Newton's third law of motion .

(ii) When we push wall it also applies equal and opposite force .

"Unbalanced forces cause an object to move " is the sentence that describes Newton's first law.

Describe Newton's first law.

   A body remains in the state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless and until an external force acts on it.

      The object is to be rest if the velocity and acceleration are zero.  When an object is in motion, velocity is not equal to zero (v ≠ 0) but acceleration (a = 0) is equal to zero. Therefore, the object will continue in motion with constant velocity in the same direction.

Example:

      If we jump from a bus while moving, our body will be like still moving in the same direction of the vehicle. When your feet hit the ground, the grounds act on your feet and stop moving. You will fall because the upper part of your body didn't stop and you will fall in the direction you were moving.

     If the object have the greater mass, then the object will have more inertia. Forces can change the object's motion.

Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

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List two objects here on Earth that are sources of radiant energy. How can you tell they emit radiant energy?

Answers


They glow and feel hot

Which expression can be used to calculate centripetal acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

B, 4π^2r/T^2

Explanation:

Im on the same quiz, and I'm pretty sure this is the right answer cause I found it on 4 other websites. Good luck

Your friend tells you “I no the moon does not rotate because we always see the same side.” do you agree or disagree with your friend? Write up what you would say to your friend to show why you agree or disagree with them. (THIS IS URGENT I REALLY NEED HELP WITH THIS BECAUSE I DONT KNOW HOW TO EXPLAIN)

Answers

Answer:

no the moon does not rotate it only goes in circle just like the sun so I disagree with your friend

What is the most effective way to breathe during strength training?

Answers

You might be tempted to hold your breath while you're lifting weights. Don't hold your breath. Instead, breathe out as you lift the weight and breathe in as you lower the weight.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of one of these objects is doubled, the new force of attraction is ____ N.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of both of these objects is doubled, the new force of attraction is _____ N.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of one of these objects is tripled, the new force of attraction is _____ N.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of both of these objects is tripled, the new force of attraction is ______ N.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of one of these objects is quadrupled, the new force of attraction is ____N.

Two objects gravitationally attract with a force of 18.0 N. If the mass of both of these objects is quadrupled, the new force of attraction is ____N

Answers

Sorry man I just started the whole energy mass neutrons and forcething but if you have any tips to help me I would appreciate it a lot

– Un automóvil A viaja hacia el este a 80 Km/h, mientras que un segundo automóvil B viaja en la misma carretera a 70 Km/h. Determine la velocidad del automóvil B medida desde el automóvil A si: a) Viajan en sentido contrario acercándose uno al otro. B) Viajan en el mismo sentido.

Answers

Answer:

la respuesta esta abajo

Explanation:

La velocidad de un objeto A relativa a otro objeto B es la velocidad que el objeto A parecería tener para un observador que se mueve con B.

a) La velocidad relativa de dos cuerpos que se mueven en la dirección opuesta es la suma de su velocidad. Por lo tanto:

Velocidad relativa = 80 + 70 = 150 km / h

b) La velocidad relativa de dos cuerpos que se mueven en la misma dirección es la diferencia entre su velocidad. Por lo tanto:

Velocidad relativa = 80 - 70 = 10 km / h

Please help ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

why is it important to use the correct number of significant digits when reporting the results of an experiment
A. So other scientist can see how spread out your data are
B. So other scientists can see how many separate trials you preformed
C. So other scientists can compare their experimental results with yours
D. So other scientistcan see how precise your measurements were

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: It makes the most sense. Plz mark brainliest

Answer:

D

Explanation:

So other scientist can see how precise your measurements are

During a car trip across the state of Ohio you travel 275 miles in 6 hours.
What was your average speed for the entire trip(in mph)?

Answers

Answer:

45.83MPH

Explanation:

Let's use equivalent ratio.

275 miles = 6 hours

6 / 6

45.83 miles = 1 hour

Which is a factor that keeps Earth in orbit around the sun

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Newton contributions

Gravity Is the main factor to keep them together

4. Hijackers are taking over a plane, They tell the pilot to get to Spain as fast as possible. The plane goes from 900
km/hr (beginning speed) to 1140 km/hr (final speed) in just 6 seconds. What is the acceleration of the plane?

Answers

The acceleration is about 1457, because of the wind turbines and the way it’s going

i really need help please just answer at least one

Answers

Answer:

9) a = 25 [m/s^2], t = 4 [s]

10) a = 0.0875 [m/s^2], t = 34.3 [s]

11) t = 32 [s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

9)

a)

[tex]v_{f}^{2} = v_{i}^{2}-(2*a*x)\\[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity = 0

Vi = initial velocity = 100 [m/s]

a = acceleration [m/s^2]

x = distance = 200 [m]

Note: the final speed is zero, as the car stops completely when it stops. The negative sign of the equation means that the car loses speed or slows down as it stops.

0 = (100)^2 - (2*a*200)

a = 25 [m/s^2]

b)

Now using the following equation:

[tex]v_{f} =v_{i} - (a*t)[/tex]

0 = 100 - (25*t)

t = 4 [s]

10)

a)

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

[tex]v_{f} ^{2} = v_{i} ^{2} + 2*a*(x-x_{o})[/tex]

Note:  The positive sign of the equation means that the car increases his speed.

5^2 = 2^2 + 2*a*(125 - 5)

25 - 4 = 2*a* (120)

a = 0.0875 [m/s^2]

b)

Now using the following equation:

[tex]v_{f}= v_{i}+a*t\\[/tex]

5 = 2 + 0.0875*t

3 = 0.0875*t

t = 34.3 [s]

11)

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

[tex]v_{f} ^{2} = v_{i} ^{2} + 2*a*(x-x_{o})[/tex]

10^2 = 2^2 + 2*a*(200 - 10)

100 - 4 = 2*a* (190)

a = 0.25 [m/s^2]

Now using the following equation:

[tex]v_{f}= v_{i}+a*t\\[/tex]

10 = 2 + 0.25*t

8 = 0.25*t

t = 32 [s]

if two objects are repelled from each other which force most likely caused this?

A. gravitational

B. weak nuclear

C. electromagnetic

D. strong nuclear

Answers

C. electromagnetic

Answer:

it's C! electromagnetic

Explanation:

Which is the best estimate for the width of a typical adult hand?

Answers

Answer:

About 4-5in

Explanation:

An object with a charge of 1.2 C is located 4.5 m away from a second object that has a charge of 0.36 C. Find the electrical force that the objects exert on each other. Use 8.988×10 N⋅m2/C2 for the value of Coulomb's constant. Give your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.917*10^8\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Coulomb's law states that the electric force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the two charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It is given by the formula:

[tex]F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}\\ \\q_1=first\ charge = 1.2C,q_2=second\ charge=0.36C,k=coulomb\ constant=8.988*10^9 N.m^2/C^2, r=distance=4.5m,F=force\\\\F=8.988*10^9*\frac{1.2*0.36}{4.5^2} =1.917*10^8\ N[/tex]

why is a 5 rupees coin attracted by a magnet? name the metal present in the coin​

Answers

Hey Mate

See a coin is attracted bcoz he it has a metal names iron Which is easily attracted by the magnets

Hope, you fell my answer Helpful ( ◜‿◝ )♡

The new metal in the coin is Ferritic Stainless Steel
The (old) metal in the coin is Cupro-Nickel

what is the science?​

Answers

Answer:

science is something you learn

Explanation:

the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

"the world of science and technology"

Explanation:

Science is what we do to find out about the natural world. ... Natural science makes observations and experiments. Science produces accurate facts, scientific laws and theories. 'Science' also refers to the large amount of knowledge that has been found using this process. Research uses the scientific method.

if an object is dropped 14 meters how long will it take for it to hit the ground

Answers

Hi! I believe your answer is 6.3 seconds because it takes 0.45 seconds for an object to fall 1 meter, so just multiply 0.45 by 14 and you'll get 6.3 seconds. I hope this helps you! Good luck and have a great day/night. ❤️✨

how is kinetic energy is stored​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Kinetic energy can be stored. For example, it takes work to lift a weight and place it on a shelf or to compress a spring. ... Kinetic energy can also be transferred from one body to another in a collision, which can be elastic or inelastic. One example of an elastic collision would be one billiard ball striking another.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy can be stored. For example, it takes work to lift a weight and place it on a shelf or to compress a spring. ... Kinetic energy can also be transferred from one body to another in a collision, which can be elastic or inelastic. One example of an elastic collision would be one billiard ball striking another.

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Use the zero product property to find the solutions to the equation x2 9 = 16.x = 3 or x = 3 x = 6 or x = 3 x = 5 or x = 5 x = 7 or x = 1 Please help me I really need help!!!Which of these explorers was shipwrecked while looking for cities of gold like El Dorado in Texas, and also started the legend of Cibola in Texas?A. Cabeza de VacaB. La SalleC. CortesD. Vasquez de Coronado Line AB is 14 inches long. What is the approximate area of the circle? 615.44 inches 21.98 inches 153.86 inches 43.96 inches 6m + 4n + 3m - 6 What are the terms? Separate them with a comma. plz help im having a very hard time answering these questionsi will mark u as brainliest Which statement gives an advantage of multicellular organisms?A. Cells are able to provide support B. They can reproduce quickly C. Their size allows them to maintain structure easily D. They need small amounts of energy Marcia has a monthly income of $3,500. She budgets 8% for her cell phone. What amount does she budget for her cell phone, in dollars and cents? The Supreme Court ruling in _____ v. _____ set the stage for 58 more years of legal racial discrimination. Results and importance of the Protestant Reformation? Write the equation of the line that passes through the given points.(0,5) and (-2,-4) People might choose to use a debit card rather than cash for purchases becausethey do not want to carry around large amounts of cash.Otheir banking institutions charge high fees for cash withdrawals.O most items cost less when purchased with a debit card.O debit cards have a higher value than cash and can buy more. which of these numbers has the most factors? 6: 17:25:36: How can u show patriotism Based on a graph below which sequence of transformation is needed to carry ABCD onto its image ABCD? Enter the complete verb.Skin should be protected from the ultraviolet rays of the sun.Answer:_____________________ John is trying to solve for y, but he made a mistake. Where did John mess up? What did he do wrong? Step 1: 2 - 3(y- 1) = 6 Step 2: -1(y- 1) = 6 Step 3: -y+1= 6 Step 4: -y = 5 Step 5: y = -5 Step 2; he combined the 2 and -3 before he distributed O Step 3; he did not distribute the -1 correctly Step 2; he did not combine the 2 & -3 correctly. Step 4; he should have added the 1 to 6, not subtracted it Step 3; he should have added 1 to both sides. Which statement best describes the difference between conflict resolution and conflict management?Conflict resolution is for serious problems, but conflict management is for minor problems.Conflict resolution is for complex problems, but conflict management is for minor problems. Conflict resolution is for solvable problems, but conflict management is for unsolvable problems.Conflict resolution is for physical problems, but conflict management is for communication problems.who ever answers it first will get brainliest. Definition of faction(politics) Ciencia multidisciplinaria que integra los conocimientos de tecnologas y las ciencias en el beneficio de la sociedad Is 4.95 a terminating decimal